blamebrampton: 15th century woodcut of a hound (Default)
blamebrampton ([personal profile] blamebrampton) wrote2010-01-28 11:58 pm
Entry tags:

On concrit, more or less ...

Being a rampant egoist* I'm going to talk about myself for a minute. As a young woman, I liked to perform. Singing, dancing, acting, showjumping, debating, dressage, you name it, I was all for it. Part of the joy was that I actually like doing all those things, part of it was that I was generally good at them, and I liked to receive the ribbons, prizes and reviews that came with them. Even when the reviews were along the lines of 'An enjoyable performance until one of the soloists ended upside-down in the timpani' (tragic story involving last-minute relocation, shorter stage and me always looking at the back of the audience, never at my feet), I could always take something from them that would help me learn and grow.

As an older woman, I became a reviewer, writing about contemporary music and books for the most part, but also events, film, theatre and even fashion on a few memorable occasions. It was an interesting enterprise as I tried to separate the ways I looked at artefacts and to judge them on levels beyond personal taste and the intent of the author. Because while both those things matter, they're not the most important things. For example: Jeff Koons has a sculpture called Puppy, which is a 12-metre-high installation of a sculpture of a West Highland terrier clad in flowering plants. Now, Koons describes his own work as having no subtle artistic intent, though he seems happy to be paid well for it. And, being a bit of a wanker, I am inclined to think that Koons is a a post-Pop opportunist who is thrilled Andy Warhol died in 1987, and sniffily disapprove of him on principle. However, neither my taste nor the author's intent are the thing that form my response to Puppy. Because it is actually impossible to have a 12-metre-high terrier blooming in front of you and not smile. It's pure Festival, in the sense of the public taking a moment out of the everyday to commune with something that is anything but everyday. Once we did it with religion, now we sometimes do it with art.

All this is background.

Where I am going with it is that I like criticism. As a performer I liked reading it to push me, and as a reviewer I liked thinking about works beyond the simple 'Oh, yes, that was lovely' or 'La Fura dels Baus are really scary and I am not used to having to run away at the theatre!'** I like reading critiques for themselves, as well as in relation to works I am going to see/read, either before or after. I read works by dead critics.

If you ever want to criticise my work, you are free to do so, and I in fact encourage it. One really brave fandom friend has just challenged a few of us to leave critical comments on all her work at the moment (and if she is fine with probably having a few people come to gawp, I'll edit this paragraph to pop her name in, although anyone not reading her already is mad, I tell you!) I am completely up for the same experiment.

However ...


Criticism in fandom is really hard. I've been chatting about this with a few friends who are often smarter than me, and there are a few recurring themes. From here on I am going to be talking about concrit, which is the general fandom expectation of the critic (how this is similar to and different from the above would take up too much space at the moment, so I am conveniently ignoring it: this is LJ, not an aesthetics journal.)

The obvious one is that a large percentage of fandom writing (read art and writing, but I am a shameless text slut and so will talk about writing) is written to entertain. To respond in terms of personal taste is exactly the right response for this set, because that is the way the work is meant to engage with an audience. Concrit here can often be bad spirited, like saying 'Look, I liked that joke and I did laugh, but I think that your timing was off in the phrase before the punch line.'

Then there are a lot of people who are 'new' to writing, or still feeling their way through their creative process. To provide gentle concrit when asked for can be helpful if done kindly, but to unleash both barrels can be like attending the fourth rehearsal of a play and tearing apart the performances. Sometimes I feel that [livejournal.com profile] fanficrants  is devoted to this sort of exercise.

For writing that is done at a more serious level, where it would certainly be attracting reviews if it were original, it's not a simple matter, either. As one of my smarter friends said, criticism in publications comes out of what is largely a shared language and the readers of the criticism feel free to engage with it in a similarly critical mode, as letters to the arts editor often show.

In fandom, concrit is often seen as being much more emotionally loaded. Sometimes perhaps because it is: I have seen a few comments that read as though the commenter just wanted to make the writer feel bad, which may be as much about ineptitude in the part of the commenter as about actual bad blood. But I've also seen emotion read into a comment by the person who received it. And, much more often, by others. It ends up with bad feeling all around because something that started as an unloaded statement -- eg 'I feel your second act was a little rushed and would have loved to see it developed as strongly as the first and third' -- can finish up as being perceived as a comment on the worth of the writer.

Of course the correct response to such a comment is either 'Hmmmm, actually, yeah, good point' or 'I think you're wrong on that. Certainly the shifts in character and emotion were more subtle, however ...' but if you don't have a strong ego and a solid background of what we used to politely term vigorous critical debate, then this is not a game you will enjoy playing. (Again, I'm lucky to have been encouraged in this field. I had a professor whose greatest joy came when his class was disrupted by shouts along the lines of: 'Brammers you Postmodern Bolshevik you cannot tell me that Titus Andronicus is the Terminator of the Elizabethan Stage' 'Of course I can, Carruthers, you Tynanesque Tyrant, and if you had half the insight of your idol, you'd agree'.)

In many ways, concrit is like croquet: if you know how its played and you are up for it, it can be a great experience that leaves you feeling invigorated and intellectually excited. But if you find yourself suddenly in a field with unexpected mallets flying and have no idea which hoop is which, it's a bloody nightmare. And since fandom is largely a croquet-free zone, I am fine with the convention that one does not mention the hoops until one is invited to. Even though, as a massive fan of croquet (literally and metaphorically), I would like nothing better.

Add to this that sometimes the fandom audience is actually a terrible judge of work, since it's a place where a flash of penis can outweigh actual genius (in my own case, lacking penis and genius, amusing farces generally score far higher comment counts that the few works that have more substance). And sometimes writers have tangled up their self-worth so far into their writing and/or the reception of their writing that it is not possible to comment on the one without it being felt by the other. It ends up less of a croquet lawn and more a bloody minefield!

All of which is a long way of saying: I do get why a lot of my friends don't like concrit and there are dozens of good reasons and a few bad ones not to, but I'm personally fine with it and think you should feel free over here, even if I respond by telling you your point is not actually as valid as you think. For example, you might now like to criticise the rambling of the above paragraphs, and I would have to grant that you make an excellent point.

On a final and unrelated note, GO ANDY MURRAY!!


*Anyone who has just launched into a Beautiful People Egoiste re-enactment, I love you. Also, anyone who has just clicked both those links and is wondering WTF?? I have nothing. The 1990s are beyond even my powers of explanation.

** I started going to panto at three, so that's 40 years of everything from highly experimental theatre to a bucketload of Elizabethan, with even a full Peter Brooks Mahabharata, and LFdB is the only time I was in fear of my life. TheatreWorks's Desdemona made me briefly want to top myself, but that was largely because I was in a very bad mood after being bumped from my flight for a bevy of politicians including a vile ex-boyfriend and missed the performance I really wanted to see just before that one.

[identity profile] sherryillk.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 03:43 pm (UTC)(link)
My big thing with concrit is that's hard for me to imagine an artist not wanting to better their work. And writing, even writing fanfic, will always be an art form. But then I run into the entertainment justification and it makes me sad.

Ultimately, negative reviews can have a profound impact on future work, and insightful ones can lead to wonderful and beautiful conversations that enrich both the writer and reviewer. And the thought of cutting that away from the whole writer/reader experience makes me sad as well...

But the minefield comparison works well. As having stepped on a good many of those mines, I've gotten to the point where I don't think I care all that much anymore. No reviews for anybody, unless there's an absolute stroke of brilliance where I can't be silent.

But it's still always nice to add on another person onto the list with no holds barred... Makes up just a little bit for all those bits of saddness.

[identity profile] ella-bane.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 03:49 pm (UTC)(link)
Sometimes I want to go back and criticize what other people consider con crit.

You and me both.

[identity profile] blamebrampton.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 03:50 pm (UTC)(link)
Argh, cock, I am never getting to bed!

OK, I need to come back and address some of this at more length tomorrow night, but far too briefly:

I've been online since the Arpanet days, but only in fandom for two and a half years, so my online experience is much more than my fandom, which is almost solely LJ. However, here, I can't agree with you that criticism is divorced from its topics as you see it.

I'd LIKE it to be, and I think it would be better in general for people if they saw it as being so. For me personally, critique of my work in any field is not a comment on my value as a person, only on how well I conveyed that work to that critic. And sometimes the critic is quite wrong in their response, too (I've both misread and been misread in turn.)

However, I do think that there is a difference in the spheres of consumption for which authors open themselves up. And while I am happy to have a dead author for works in a fully public environment, I disagree that every fandom author considers their works as going into that environment. For a great many, especially on LJ, their work is written as a dialogue within a closed community, and I do think they have some say over its treatment, which includes the ability to opt out of a critical response.

The right of the individual to ask for a degree of authorial privacy is not, I think, negated by the offering up of a text for reading, just as an actor appearing on stage does not give away their right to have a private life free of paparazzi. It's not the same right, note, but it is one that has been similarly culturally negotiated within this fandom long before I arrived here and one that I respect.

Within that context, it actually is necessary to say 'I'm fine with whatever you have to say about my work', as you yourself have done, since that is not the default position.

And while anyone is at liberty to think as critically as they like on the work of people who ask that their work not receive concrit, I'm less convinced of the 'right' to insist that those people receive te results of the critical exercise.

I think that were it all along the lines of 'this doesn't quite ring true here', then I'd be tossing out the old Australianism of Harden the Fuck Up, but sometimes the wailing that things are personal attacks is justified. More often it's not, and some hardening could be done in some quarters to good effect, but then who am I to tell people they need to be tougher? It's their decision whether they want to enter into that arena. There's no difference here to saying that people ought to be fitter, as we were discussing the other day. In both cases there is a clear-cut case that a bit of fortitude, mental or physical, does you a world of good. But there are myriad reasons why people may not be able to or ready to embrace it. Insisting its good for you is not going to make those reasons go away.

[identity profile] blamebrampton.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 03:52 pm (UTC)(link)
I've been meaning to say to you for a year 'Yay! Great comment! but 'Flitwick' is the HEIGHT of romance to my stilted British heart ;-)'

At some point I will actually pop this on the appropriate comment.

Anyway, feel free to stomp at me, I will like it or argue with you in a friendly fashion.

[identity profile] furiosity.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 04:14 pm (UTC)(link)
ability to opt out of a critical response
Oh, definitely. For much the same reasons as you, I don't think there is anything shameful or objectionable about a fan author saying "look, I'm doing this for my own amusement and I don't really care if you don't like it, so save your breath" for criticism left directly on her work. I just don't think this can or should extend past feedback; if a fan author does not want her work criticised in a public space, ever at all, the end, then her only real option is not to post the work in a public space. Anything else basically comes down to demanding that people cater to her specific needs and attempting to silence people in their own spaces, which has never once gone over well.

LJ feels like a closed community, but it's not. It would be a closed community if it were not accessible to the wide internet, but it is, and any sense of security one feels for being in this space is quite simply false. If you go poking around on delicious for H/D, you will see plenty of rec or to-read links, often compiled by people who don't even have an LJ and don't participate in LJ-fandom aside from occasionally looking for fic to read. Sometimes these links will feature comments on the story quality. That's par for the course.

I think the analogy between an author's relationship with her work and an actor's not wanting paparazzi in her private life breaks down immediately, because the critic is not peeking into the author's bedroom or snapping clandestine pics of her kids. An actor has a right to a paparazzi-free life, but a paparazzi-free life is not at all the same as a life free of theatre/movie critics, even amateur ones, commenting on the actor's work.

I don't know what you mean by "culturally negotiated" -- there is a cultural expectation not to criticise publically in some fandom spheres, but it is far from universal to all fandom, ever, even within the boundaries of LJ.

I'm less convinced of the 'right' to insist that those people receive te results of the critical exercise.
Yeah, leaving criticism on work whose author has specifically requested no criticism is fucked up. Putting those critical thoughts elsewhere (i.e. any space not immediately controlled by the author), however, is a different matter entirely. An author has a full right to say "if you don't like this, don't tell me about it". She does not ever have a right to say "if you don't like this, shut up and say nothing about it to anyone, ever". She just doesn't.

As for personal attacks, well, flames are tacky. That's a universal, I think. :D It's difficult to talk about this stuff divorced from context, but it has been a very long time since I've seen a bit of constructive criticism that was actually a personal attack; so long that I'm not even sure what that would look like. Can you provide a (hypothetical, even) example?

I don't subscribe to "if you can't stand the heat, get outta the kitchen" standpoint -- I used to, long ago, before conversations with reasonable and also sensitive writers convinced me that it's not a good approach to take. I do subscribe to "if you can't stand the heat, take precautions against it and don't hang out so close to the stove" -- i.e. be upfront about not wanting criticism, don't seek it out if you know you can't handle it, and above all, don't attempt to silence people when you come across them being critical in a place where it's not for you.

[identity profile] droolfangrrl.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 04:19 pm (UTC)(link)
First you had to use "rampant," a word I will always associate with erection. Then you fell into a kettle drum head first. And I'll try to remember that you don't mind concrit, but I don't think I can quit manage it to be honest. I've said the wrong thing to the wrong person far too often and had my nose swatted for it.

[identity profile] salviag.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 04:39 pm (UTC)(link)
It makes perfect sense that you would always flub in front of your mom; in general, people perform better in front of a neutral or slightly hostile audience than a friendly one--even if they feel more comfortable with friends and family. I think that makes the whole concrit point: if the consensus is that it's not okay to criticize so that we all feel 'safe,' then the writing suffers. And I believe furiosity already made the point that whatever else it may be, LJ is a public forum on the internet, not your living room. So it's not 'safe' anyway.

[identity profile] norton-gale.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 05:12 pm (UTC)(link)
Seems to me anyone who makes this big a deal out of welcoming concrit is really looking for cookies (and extra feedback, because let's face it, most people in fandom won't crit even when they're specifically asked to).

I know you've long welcomed concrit on your fics, and I suspect you personally may not be looking for feedback as much as you want to encourage readers to be honest and open about expressing their opinions. But do you think there's anything objectionable about straight-out asking for feedback, or extra feedback? Feedback is the whole reason I post on LJ instead of scribbling in a locked diary: it's a way to socialize and share interests, and when posting fics, it's also a way to gain some outside perspective as to your writing. That's why, when talking about LJ friends to non-fandom friends, I refer to the former as my "online writers' group."

[identity profile] furiosity.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 05:27 pm (UTC)(link)
do you think there's anything objectionable about straight-out asking for feedback, or extra feedback
Not at all. I mean, it can be objectionable depending on how the request is phrased -- i.e. I don't consider "Please comment!" or "I love comments!" objectionable, but I admit I roll my eyes at "Only X people commented on my fic/art/other thing? Aw :(" or "I can't believe I only got X comments on story/art/other thing Y!" or "If you don't comment, it will discourage me from writing/drawing/interpretive-dancing more in the future!". Asking for feedback is one thing; begging, guilt-tripping, tricking people into it, or acting like you're entitled to it is quite another. In my experience, the majority of requests for feedback are quite reasonable, though.

But I see the situation of a fanauthor "challenging" people to comment more on her work specifically, for any reason, as not-so-reasonable. It's not an intellectual challenge to find things to criticise -- if someone wants more comments, they should just say so. Saying "you can now criticise" pretends like they're offering something more than just the story, which they really aren't. A chance to leave critical feedback always exists; saying "please criticise this" is basically "here, do this thing you could actually have done at any point regardless of my say-so, but I want to get comments so I'll act like this is a special privilege!"
ext_76751: (potato smut)

[identity profile] rickey-a.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 05:34 pm (UTC)(link)
*has massive headache from all these critical comment discussions* 100 people giving 102 opinions.

I think it's great that you're making clear that you want that type of feedback! I shall endeavor to tell you my thoughts... oh wait... I do that already ;) ;) ;)

[identity profile] norton-gale.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 05:45 pm (UTC)(link)
Ah, I see what you mean about not being straightforward or acting entitled.

I realize that anyone can leave any sort of comment they like, and the concrit option is always open as the writer can't click an opt-out of-concrit button on LJ. But specifically inviting readers to leave concrit does offer something: the license to speak their minds. I don't see it as a special privilege but perhaps an opportunity for those readers who hold a negative opinion yet are reluctant to share it for fear of hurting the writer's feelings. And that's not something that's always on the table. With BB and her friend making a recent point of this, maybe more writers will be more open to concrit and I think that's a good thing for both readers and writers.

[identity profile] norton-gale.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 05:51 pm (UTC)(link)
Just saying thanks for an interesting post. I know that oodles has been said about concrit in many places but oddly enough I've not tired of discussing it.

Plus it gives me an opportunity to debate! Which I miss because I'm not working, damn it! I almost want to burst into legal argument when I hear someone complaining to a clerk at the drugstore about a coupon that wasn't honored (clearly "an unfair and deceptive practice in blatant violation of MGL c. 93A!"). I've got it bad.

And yeah, I'll crit you - hopefully I get the opportunity to catch up on your fics soon! Courgette is on my list.

[identity profile] furiosity.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 06:09 pm (UTC)(link)
offer something: the license to speak their minds
Except everyone already has the licence to speak their minds freely in this medium. No creator can offer this: they can only indicate whether or not they approve or disapprove of it being done in their presence. There is no "opt out of concrit" button and there is no "opt into concrit" button; people's perceptions of what fandom encourages/discourages are obviously wildly different, and that's what headers are for. Making a big deal out of being open to criticism only tacitly reinforces the ridiculous idea that criticism is somehow objectionable or not okay in general, which it just isn't -- it can only be objectionable under certain circumstances (such as, critting someone who said "no crit please", flaming, etc).

That there exists a fear of hurting writers' feelings at all is a product of a heavily writer-biased fan culture in this space, and it exists because despite reams and reams of words written on the subject of "you are not your work", writers constantly whine and moan about omg negativity. By default, because we are vocal, because we are producers, only our voices ever really get heard, so newcomers to fandom form impressions about behaviour based only on what the writers think is okay/not okay. I think that's fucked up. I think fan writers could take a leaf or two out of pro writers' books (not that pro writers don't moan or whine, but whining in response to criticism is considered unprofessional, and rightly so). I'm not trying to say fanwriters should all aspire to be like the pros, whatever their reasons for writing; just suggesting that perhaps emulating this particular pro behaviour wouldn't be such a terrible, awful, no-good thing.

I mean, there's this huge insistence by writers that their work is their baby and blah blah blah feelings, but if you've (general you) encountered an evil beast who hates your "baby" on the internet, wouldn't it make SENSE to simply tell yourself that you are not your story? Wouldn't it, oh, I don't know, reduce/minimise/eliminate your suffering if you learned not to take story crit so personally? Again, I'm not saying everyone should do this, nor that this is the Best Approach to Online Engagement Evar; I'm just saying it wouldn't hurt anyone if we all tried. ^_^

[identity profile] inamac.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 09:20 pm (UTC)(link)
In a way the whole practice of fanfic itself is concrit of the originators work - fixing holes in canon, telling the author that they really should not have killed off that character, reconciling the several different versions of the origin of the Daleks...

So we really aren't in a position to complain when anyone else points out the holes in our work.

Though I admit that sometimes I am tempted to overlong Authors Notes in order to spell out why I'm messing with canon.

[identity profile] inamac.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 09:35 pm (UTC)(link)
Oh believe me, we got hate mail, and letter-campaigns and dogpiles - but all at snail-mail trans-Atlantic/Pacific speed...

As ever, the good authors were anxious for critiques (and because they were good, didn't really need them).

The bad got spitting mad (Lil's favourite response from a BNF to one of her more robust comments re Starsky & Hutch fic: "You don't know anything! You would have criticised Rembrant when he painted the Mona Lisa!"

As Lil said: "The Lord hath delivered her into my hand..."

I must look out some of those zines.

[identity profile] shiv5468.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 10:58 pm (UTC)(link)
I think it's for each writer and each reader to work out what they want to do in a particular time and place. And the person whose LJ it is gets to have the final word on what happens in their space.

I don't want concrit, but I won't have a fit if it's offered. Neither will I listen to it. It's not delicate ego, it's just not what I am here for.

I am here for fun. I am not here to be a better writer, certainly not by some defined fandom standard. This is my hobby. This is my space away from pressure and demands and the constant requirement to get everything right, to choose precisely the right word, and then have some fuckwit partner go and change it all because they've never heard of the effing conditional and can't tell it from past tense. I'm not having that kind of discussion in my down time.

People can concrit to their heart's content as long as they don't want me to participate.

[identity profile] calanthe-fics.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 11:34 pm (UTC)(link)
I'm happy for people to pick their place on the concrit spectrum and do my best to respond as I think they might want. The key word here is 'think', because sometimes people don't say, and sometimes they say they want something but when you leave concrit you find out that maybe they don't so much like the concrit you choose to leave ;)

I only tend to concrit people who I know can take it, or on pieces I think are brilliant but for a fatal flaw. I generally don't bother to crit things that don't move me.

The truth about concrit in my world? People can say what they want (I have anon comments on, and I don't screen comments unless it's for a poll) so the permission is there implictly. But do I care about the concrit that's left? 9 times out of 10 only if it's left by people whose writing I admire and aspire to emulate in some way. People falling outside that category can and do leave good concrit, but my experience has been that it tends towards their personal preference rather than anything I could learn from, or would choose to learn from.

Basically, you lot, my off-lj tight group, can (and do) rip me to shreds and I listen. If the same concrit came from other people I would place less value on it simply because I don't have an understanding of them, their motivations, and their skills/abilities. For me it's an issue of trust and understanding, at least in part. It's a much more comples equation than that when looked at in totality.

[identity profile] themostepotente.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 11:56 pm (UTC)(link)
Christ, I have been asking for concrit for YEARS and NEVER get it. So, I can only assume people think I'm bitchy and unapproachable and are afraid to leave it. LOL

[identity profile] themostepotente.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 11:57 pm (UTC)(link)
100 PERCENT AGREED, CJ.

[identity profile] themostepotente.livejournal.com 2010-01-28 11:59 pm (UTC)(link)
Feedback is the whole reason I post on LJ instead of scribbling in a locked diary: it's a way to socialize and share interests, and when posting fics, it's also a way to gain some outside perspective as to your writing.

My dear, I think I love you a little bit for saying this.
ext_7906: (**other - cat girl**)

[identity profile] complications-g.livejournal.com 2010-01-29 12:04 am (UTC)(link)
My dad has been watching a lot of tennis lately, and it's been driving me crazy. The grunting is just awful! Though, it is one of the sports that I can actually follow ok.

And, Happy Birthday! Have an awesome day!

[identity profile] bryoneybrynn.livejournal.com 2010-01-29 03:08 am (UTC)(link)
I read this.

My mind is mush and I'm in a bit of a psychological ditch right now so I can't think of anything intelligent to say (besides which, I think everyone and their dog knows by now where i stand on concrit) but you know, well said, and funny and other good words that you would enjoy reading.

;)

And happy birthday! I think I sent you a v-gift but I can't remember. Seriously. Things have got to that stage. *sigh* You know I adore you, right?

[identity profile] bryoneybrynn.livejournal.com 2010-01-29 03:13 am (UTC)(link)
Ha! Right after I read this I got a concrit that basically said "You don't write sex well." *sigh* You know I'm going to fixate on that for weeks, even though it's true. Unsolicited concrit = crap. That's what I say.

[identity profile] pennswoods.livejournal.com 2010-01-29 04:42 am (UTC)(link)
I have to admit conversations concerning concrit make me a bit jumpy. I guess I have a fear that some day, providing concrit will be required of all who want to enjoy the fan products of others.

Outside of fandom, I am constantly giving people feedback on how to write, how to read, how to teach, how to present. This is a major part of my job, and I accept this even though it's exhausting, tedious, and often thankless. Grading is really the most onerous part of my job.

Fandom, in contrast, is my escape. The moment it begins to resemble my job, it stops being my outlet and instead becomes yet another obligation.

I am deeply appreciative of those who are open to giving concrit, really deep and useful concrit to others, but I am thankful that I can opt out.

[identity profile] anna-wing.livejournal.com 2010-01-29 04:55 am (UTC)(link)
The Romance sector in the US also has the problem you describe in Australian publishing. The authors also review, and are therefore reluctant to give bad reviews. There does seem to be a strong element in the internal sub-culture (at least as I have seen it on-line) that everyone must be nice about everyone else's writing regardless of how little it is merited. It is my opinion that this contributes both to the generally rather low quality of writing in this genre (which I regret) and to such concomitant intellectual perversions as the belief that research is an optional extra when writing a historical romance (which I despise).

I pay attention to technical criticism, especially from people whose technique I think is better than my own. I don't write fic for money, but I don't want it to be a complete waste of my time either, so I want to get better at it, as I would in respect of any other hobby. But I do realise that the desire for mastery is not the only reason to practice any skill.

Page 2 of 3